Theory of Cognitive Development and Commitment Scores

PsychSim 5 Conception to Birth 27 PsychSim 5 CONCEPTION TO BIRTH Name __________________________________________ season __________________________________________ This activity impart help you understand the sequence of prenatal development. Fertilization Of the 200 to 400 trillion sperm cells released in a typical ejaculation, approximately how many do you think will collapse the ovum? _____ 100 _____ 3000 _____ 100,000 _____ 1,000,000 Section ________________________ Germinal Phase Briefly describe the main features of this variant of development. immature Phase Briefly describe the main features of this phase of development.Fetal Phase Briefly describe the main features of this phase of development. Summary Now that you have viewed the entire sequence of prenatal development, what do you think are the to the highest degree important themes of development during these 38 weeks? PsychSim 5 Cognitive Development 25 PsychSim 5 COGNITIVE victimisation Name ________________ __________________________ Date __________________________________________ This activity describes Piagets theory of the growth of intelligence and simulates the performance of leash squirtren of unalike ages on some of Piagets tasks.Schemas What are schemas? Section ________________________ Explain the difference between assimilation and accommodation. think over that a 15-month-old toddler has learned to call the four-legged house pet a doggie. What do you think would spend if the electric shaver sees a horse for the first time? Is the chela likely to call the horse a horsie or a doggie or a doggie-horse or some other term? indite your best guess in the space below, and add a sentence explaining why you think the child would use that term to refer to the horse.Stages of Development What are some characteristics of a child in the sensorimotor stage of development? What is object permanence? What are some cognitive limitations of preschoolers? What is egocentrism? A ch ild in the cover trading operations stage can reason differently than can a child in the sensorimotor stage. For example, if shown two identical balls of clay, one of which has been rolled into a rope, an older child (in the concrete operational period) might decide that the ball and the rope both have the same amount of clay.What kinds of argumentation do you think the older child might use to draw that conclusion? 26 PsychSim 5 Cognitive Development Measures of Mental Operations What are some differences in mental operations among the three children in the conservation of number/checkers task? What are some differences in mental operations among the three children in the conservation of liquid/water glass task? What are some differences in mental operations among the three children in the seriation/sticks task? What are some differences in mental operations among the three children in the seriation without visible objects/word problem task? 28 PsychSim 5 Who Am I? PsychSim 5 WHO AM I? Name __________________________________________ Date __________________________________________ This activity will help you understand Erik Eriksons perspective on personal identity formation, as well as James Marcias four travel or stages in the identity process. Your Results What was your exploration score? ___________ What was your commitment score? ___________ Paths to Identity Achievement How did Erikson condition identity achievement? What combine of exploration and commitment scores are seen? Section ________________________ What is diffusion? What confederacy of exploration and commitment scores are seen? What is foreclosure? What combination of exploration and commitment scores are seen? What is moratorium? What combination of exploration and commitment scores are seen?Marcias Identity Status Model After considering your identity status classification based on the initial questionnaire, do you believe that your classification was accurate? Which of M arcias four statuses best fits you right now? Why you would not classify yourself as being in the other three statuses? PsychSim 5 Signs of Aging 29 PsychSim 5 SIGNS OF AGING Name __________________________________________ Date __________________________________________ In this activity you will explore the main aspects of physical maturement.Aging Begins in Early Adulthood What distinctions do researchers bugger off between primary and secondary aging? Section ________________________ Aging and Appearance List four changes in appearance experienced with aging 1. 2. 3. 4. Sensory Changes List the two senses most significantly affected by aging 1. 2. Physical Functioning Name two of the changes in physical functioning experienced during aging 1. 2. Conclusion Making the Most of Each Stage How will you feel about the changes that aging brings? Which of the changes will bother you the most?